Reference documentation for deal.II version 9.0.0
Public Types | Public Member Functions | Static Public Member Functions | Related Functions | List of all members
BlockVector< Number > Class Template Reference

#include <deal.II/lac/block_vector.h>

Inheritance diagram for BlockVector< Number >:
[legend]

Public Types

typedef BlockVectorBase< Vector< Number > > BaseClass
 
typedef BaseClass::BlockType BlockType
 
typedef BaseClass::value_type value_type
 
- Public Types inherited from BlockVectorBase< Vector< Number > >
typedef Vector< Number > BlockType
 
typedef BlockType::real_type real_type
 

Public Member Functions

 BlockVector (const unsigned int n_blocks=0, const size_type block_size=0)
 
 BlockVector (const BlockVector< Number > &V)
 
 BlockVector (BlockVector< Number > &&) noexcept=default
 
template<typename OtherNumber >
 BlockVector (const BlockVector< OtherNumber > &v)
 
 BlockVector (const TrilinosWrappers::MPI::BlockVector &v)
 
 BlockVector (const std::vector< size_type > &block_sizes)
 
 BlockVector (const BlockIndices &block_indices)
 
template<typename InputIterator >
 BlockVector (const std::vector< size_type > &block_sizes, const InputIterator first, const InputIterator end)
 
 ~BlockVector ()=default
 
void compress (::VectorOperation::values operation=::VectorOperation::unknown)
 
BlockVectoroperator= (const value_type s)
 
BlockVector< Number > & operator= (const BlockVector< Number > &v)
 
BlockVector< Number > & operator= (BlockVector< Number > &&)=default
 
template<class Number2 >
BlockVector< Number > & operator= (const BlockVector< Number2 > &V)
 
BlockVector< Number > & operator= (const Vector< Number > &V)
 
BlockVector< Number > & operator= (const TrilinosWrappers::MPI::BlockVector &V)
 
void reinit (const unsigned int n_blocks, const size_type block_size=0, const bool omit_zeroing_entries=false)
 
void reinit (const std::vector< size_type > &block_sizes, const bool omit_zeroing_entries=false)
 
void reinit (const BlockIndices &block_indices, const bool omit_zeroing_entries=false)
 
template<typename Number2 >
void reinit (const BlockVector< Number2 > &V, const bool omit_zeroing_entries=false)
 
template<class BlockVector2 >
void scale (const BlockVector2 &v)
 
void swap (BlockVector< Number > &v)
 
void print (std::ostream &out, const unsigned int precision=3, const bool scientific=true, const bool across=true) const
 
void block_write (std::ostream &out) const
 
void block_read (std::istream &in)
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from BlockVectorBase< Vector< Number > >
 BlockVectorBase ()=default
 
 BlockVectorBase (const BlockVectorBase &)=default
 
 BlockVectorBase (BlockVectorBase &&) noexcept=default
 
void collect_sizes ()
 
void compress (::VectorOperation::values operation)
 
BlockTypeblock (const unsigned int i)
 
const BlockTypeblock (const unsigned int i) const
 
const BlockIndicesget_block_indices () const
 
unsigned int n_blocks () const
 
std::size_t size () const
 
IndexSet locally_owned_elements () const
 
iterator begin ()
 
const_iterator begin () const
 
iterator end ()
 
const_iterator end () const
 
value_type operator() (const size_type i) const
 
reference operator() (const size_type i)
 
value_type operator[] (const size_type i) const
 
reference operator[] (const size_type i)
 
void extract_subvector_to (const std::vector< size_type > &indices, std::vector< OtherNumber > &values) const
 
void extract_subvector_to (ForwardIterator indices_begin, const ForwardIterator indices_end, OutputIterator values_begin) const
 
BlockVectorBaseoperator= (const value_type s)
 
BlockVectorBaseoperator= (const BlockVectorBase &V)
 
BlockVectorBaseoperator= (BlockVectorBase &&)=default
 
BlockVectorBaseoperator= (const BlockVectorBase< VectorType2 > &V)
 
BlockVectorBaseoperator= (const Vector< Number > &v)
 
bool operator== (const BlockVectorBase< VectorType2 > &v) const
 
value_type operator* (const BlockVectorBase &V) const
 
real_type norm_sqr () const
 
value_type mean_value () const
 
real_type l1_norm () const
 
real_type l2_norm () const
 
real_type linfty_norm () const
 
value_type add_and_dot (const value_type a, const BlockVectorBase &V, const BlockVectorBase &W)
 
bool in_local_range (const size_type global_index) const
 
bool all_zero () const
 
bool is_non_negative () const
 
BlockVectorBaseoperator+= (const BlockVectorBase &V)
 
BlockVectorBaseoperator-= (const BlockVectorBase &V)
 
void add (const std::vector< size_type > &indices, const std::vector< Number > &values)
 
void add (const std::vector< size_type > &indices, const Vector< Number > &values)
 
void add (const size_type n_elements, const size_type *indices, const Number *values)
 
void add (const value_type s)
 
void add (const value_type a, const BlockVectorBase &V)
 
void add (const value_type a, const BlockVectorBase &V, const value_type b, const BlockVectorBase &W)
 
void sadd (const value_type s, const BlockVectorBase &V)
 
void sadd (const value_type s, const value_type a, const BlockVectorBase &V)
 
void sadd (const value_type s, const value_type a, const BlockVectorBase &V, const value_type b, const BlockVectorBase &W)
 
void sadd (const value_type s, const value_type a, const BlockVectorBase &V, const value_type b, const BlockVectorBase &W, const value_type c, const BlockVectorBase &X)
 
BlockVectorBaseoperator*= (const value_type factor)
 
BlockVectorBaseoperator/= (const value_type factor)
 
void scale (const BlockVector2 &v)
 
void equ (const value_type a, const BlockVector2 &V)
 
void equ (const value_type a, const BlockVectorBase &V, const value_type b, const BlockVectorBase &W)
 
void update_ghost_values () const
 
std::size_t memory_consumption () const
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from Subscriptor
 Subscriptor ()
 
 Subscriptor (const Subscriptor &)
 
 Subscriptor (Subscriptor &&) noexcept
 
virtual ~Subscriptor ()
 
Subscriptoroperator= (const Subscriptor &)
 
Subscriptoroperator= (Subscriptor &&) noexcept
 
void subscribe (const char *identifier=nullptr) const
 
void unsubscribe (const char *identifier=nullptr) const
 
unsigned int n_subscriptions () const
 
void list_subscribers () const
 
template<class Archive >
void serialize (Archive &ar, const unsigned int version)
 

Static Public Member Functions

static ::ExceptionBaseExcIteratorRangeDoesNotMatchVectorSize ()
 
- Static Public Member Functions inherited from Subscriptor
static ::ExceptionBaseExcInUse (int arg1, std::string arg2, std::string arg3)
 
static ::ExceptionBaseExcNoSubscriber (std::string arg1, std::string arg2)
 

Related Functions

(Note that these are not member functions.)

template<typename Number >
void swap (BlockVector< Number > &u, BlockVector< Number > &v)
 
template<typename Number >
void swap (LinearAlgebra::distributed::BlockVector< Number > &u, LinearAlgebra::distributed::BlockVector< Number > &v)
 

Additional Inherited Members

- Protected Attributes inherited from BlockVectorBase< Vector< Number > >
std::vector< Vector< Number > > components
 
BlockIndices block_indices
 

Detailed Description

template<typename Number>
class BlockVector< Number >

An implementation of block vectors based on deal.II vectors. While the base class provides for most of the interface, this class handles the actual allocation of vectors and provides functions that are specific to the underlying vector type.

Note
Instantiations for this template are provided for <float> and <double>; others can be generated in application programs (see the section on Template instantiations in the manual).
See also
Block (linear algebra)
Author
Wolfgang Bangerth, Guido Kanschat, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2004

Definition at line 38 of file block_linear_operator.h.

Member Typedef Documentation

◆ BaseClass

template<typename Number>
typedef BlockVectorBase<Vector<Number> > BlockVector< Number >::BaseClass

Typedef the base class for simpler access to its own typedefs.

Definition at line 72 of file block_vector.h.

◆ BlockType

template<typename Number>
typedef BaseClass::BlockType BlockVector< Number >::BlockType

Typedef the type of the underlying vector.

Definition at line 77 of file block_vector.h.

◆ value_type

template<typename Number>
typedef BaseClass::value_type BlockVector< Number >::value_type

Import the typedefs from the base class.

Definition at line 82 of file block_vector.h.

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

◆ BlockVector() [1/8]

template<typename Number>
BlockVector< Number >::BlockVector ( const unsigned int  n_blocks = 0,
const size_type  block_size = 0 
)
explicit

Constructor. There are three ways to use this constructor. First, without any arguments, it generates an object with no blocks. Given one argument, it initializes n_blocks blocks, but these blocks have size zero. The third variant finally initializes all blocks to the same size block_size.

Confer the other constructor further down if you intend to use blocks of different sizes.

◆ BlockVector() [2/8]

template<typename Number>
BlockVector< Number >::BlockVector ( const BlockVector< Number > &  V)

Copy Constructor. Dimension set to that of v, all components are copied from v.

◆ BlockVector() [3/8]

template<typename Number>
BlockVector< Number >::BlockVector ( BlockVector< Number > &&  )
defaultnoexcept

Move constructor. Creates a new vector by stealing the internal data of the given argument vector.

◆ BlockVector() [4/8]

template<typename Number>
template<typename OtherNumber >
BlockVector< Number >::BlockVector ( const BlockVector< OtherNumber > &  v)
explicit

Copy constructor taking a BlockVector of another data type. This will fail if there is no conversion path from OtherNumber to Number. Note that you may lose accuracy when copying to a BlockVector with data elements with less accuracy.

Older versions of gcc did not honor the explicit keyword on template constructors. In such cases, it is easy to accidentally write code that can be very inefficient, since the compiler starts performing hidden conversions. To avoid this, this function is disabled if we have detected a broken compiler during configuration.

◆ BlockVector() [5/8]

template<typename Number>
BlockVector< Number >::BlockVector ( const TrilinosWrappers::MPI::BlockVector< Number > &  v)

A copy constructor taking a (parallel) Trilinos block vector and copying it into the deal.II own format.

◆ BlockVector() [6/8]

template<typename Number>
BlockVector< Number >::BlockVector ( const std::vector< size_type > &  block_sizes)

Constructor. Set the number of blocks to block_sizes.size() and initialize each block with block_sizes[i] zero elements.

◆ BlockVector() [7/8]

template<typename Number>
BlockVector< Number >::BlockVector ( const BlockIndices block_indices)

Constructor. Initialize vector to the structure found in the BlockIndices argument.

◆ BlockVector() [8/8]

template<typename Number>
template<typename InputIterator >
BlockVector< Number >::BlockVector ( const std::vector< size_type > &  block_sizes,
const InputIterator  first,
const InputIterator  end 
)

Constructor. Set the number of blocks to block_sizes.size(). Initialize the vector with the elements pointed to by the range of iterators given as second and third argument. Apart from the first argument, this constructor is in complete analogy to the respective constructor of the std::vector class, but the first argument is needed in order to know how to subdivide the block vector into different blocks.

◆ ~BlockVector()

template<typename Number>
BlockVector< Number >::~BlockVector ( )
default

Destructor. Clears memory

Member Function Documentation

◆ compress()

template<typename Number>
void BlockVector< Number >::compress ( ::VectorOperation::values  operation = ::VectorOperation::unknown)

Call the compress() function on all the subblocks.

This functionality only needs to be called if using MPI based vectors and exists in other objects for compatibility.

See Compressing distributed objects for more information.

◆ operator=() [1/6]

template<typename Number>
BlockVector& BlockVector< Number >::operator= ( const value_type  s)

Copy operator: fill all components of the vector with the given scalar value.

◆ operator=() [2/6]

template<typename Number>
BlockVector<Number>& BlockVector< Number >::operator= ( const BlockVector< Number > &  v)

Copy operator for arguments of the same type. Resize the present vector if necessary.

◆ operator=() [3/6]

template<typename Number>
BlockVector<Number>& BlockVector< Number >::operator= ( BlockVector< Number > &&  )
default

Move the given vector. This operator replaces the present vector with the contents of the given argument vector.

◆ operator=() [4/6]

template<typename Number>
template<class Number2 >
BlockVector<Number>& BlockVector< Number >::operator= ( const BlockVector< Number2 > &  V)

Copy operator for template arguments of different types. Resize the present vector if necessary.

◆ operator=() [5/6]

template<typename Number>
BlockVector<Number>& BlockVector< Number >::operator= ( const Vector< Number > &  V)

Copy a regular vector into a block vector.

◆ operator=() [6/6]

template<typename Number>
BlockVector<Number>& BlockVector< Number >::operator= ( const TrilinosWrappers::MPI::BlockVector< Number > &  V)

A copy constructor from a Trilinos block vector to a deal.II block vector.

◆ reinit() [1/4]

template<typename Number>
void BlockVector< Number >::reinit ( const unsigned int  n_blocks,
const size_type  block_size = 0,
const bool  omit_zeroing_entries = false 
)

Reinitialize the BlockVector to contain n_blocks blocks of size block_size each.

If the second argument is left at its default value, then the block vector allocates the specified number of blocks but leaves them at zero size. You then need to later reinitialize the individual blocks, and call collect_sizes() to update the block system's knowledge of its individual block's sizes.

If omit_zeroing_entries==false, the vector is filled with zeros.

◆ reinit() [2/4]

template<typename Number>
void BlockVector< Number >::reinit ( const std::vector< size_type > &  block_sizes,
const bool  omit_zeroing_entries = false 
)

Reinitialize the BlockVector such that it contains block_sizes.size() blocks. Each block is reinitialized to dimension block_sizes[i].

If the number of blocks is the same as before this function was called, all vectors remain the same and reinit() is called for each vector.

If omit_zeroing_entries==false, the vector is filled with zeros.

Note that you must call this (or the other reinit() functions) function, rather than calling the reinit() functions of an individual block, to allow the block vector to update its caches of vector sizes. If you call reinit() on one of the blocks, then subsequent actions on this object may yield unpredictable results since they may be routed to the wrong block.

◆ reinit() [3/4]

template<typename Number>
void BlockVector< Number >::reinit ( const BlockIndices block_indices,
const bool  omit_zeroing_entries = false 
)

Reinitialize the BlockVector to reflect the structure found in BlockIndices.

If the number of blocks is the same as before this function was called, all vectors remain the same and reinit() is called for each vector.

If omit_zeroing_entries==false, the vector is filled with zeros.

◆ reinit() [4/4]

template<typename Number>
template<typename Number2 >
void BlockVector< Number >::reinit ( const BlockVector< Number2 > &  V,
const bool  omit_zeroing_entries = false 
)

Change the dimension to that of the vector V. The same applies as for the other reinit() function.

The elements of V are not copied, i.e. this function is the same as calling reinit (V.size(), omit_zeroing_entries).

Note that you must call this (or the other reinit() functions) function, rather than calling the reinit() functions of an individual block, to allow the block vector to update its caches of vector sizes. If you call reinit() of one of the blocks, then subsequent actions of this object may yield unpredictable results since they may be routed to the wrong block.

◆ scale()

template<typename Number>
template<class BlockVector2 >
void BlockVector< Number >::scale ( const BlockVector2 &  v)

Multiply each element of this vector by the corresponding element of v.

◆ swap()

template<typename Number>
void BlockVector< Number >::swap ( BlockVector< Number > &  v)

Swap the contents of this vector and the other vector v. One could do this operation with a temporary variable and copying over the data elements, but this function is significantly more efficient since it only swaps the pointers to the data of the two vectors and therefore does not need to allocate temporary storage and move data around.

This function is analogous to the swap() function of all C++ standard containers. Also, there is a global function swap(u,v) that simply calls u.swap(v), again in analogy to standard functions.

◆ print()

template<typename Number>
void BlockVector< Number >::print ( std::ostream &  out,
const unsigned int  precision = 3,
const bool  scientific = true,
const bool  across = true 
) const

Print to a stream.

◆ block_write()

template<typename Number>
void BlockVector< Number >::block_write ( std::ostream &  out) const

Write the vector en bloc to a stream. This is done in a binary mode, so the output is neither readable by humans nor (probably) by other computers using a different operating system or number format.

◆ block_read()

template<typename Number>
void BlockVector< Number >::block_read ( std::istream &  in)

Read a vector en block from a file. This is done using the inverse operations to the above function, so it is reasonably fast because the bitstream is not interpreted.

The vector is resized if necessary.

A primitive form of error checking is performed which will recognize the bluntest attempts to interpret some data as a vector stored bitwise to a file, but not more.

Friends And Related Function Documentation

◆ swap() [1/2]

template<typename Number >
void swap ( BlockVector< Number > &  u,
BlockVector< Number > &  v 
)
related

Global function which overloads the default implementation of the C++ standard library which uses a temporary object. The function simply exchanges the data of the two vectors.

Author
Wolfgang Bangerth, 2000

Definition at line 461 of file block_vector.h.

◆ swap() [2/2]

template<typename Number >
void swap ( LinearAlgebra::distributed::BlockVector< Number > &  u,
LinearAlgebra::distributed::BlockVector< Number > &  v 
)
related

Global function which overloads the default implementation of the C++ standard library which uses a temporary object. The function simply exchanges the data of the two vectors.

Author
Katharina Kormann, Martin Kronbichler, 2011

Definition at line 677 of file la_parallel_block_vector.h.


The documentation for this class was generated from the following files: