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Reference documentation for deal.II version 9.0.0
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Reference documentation for deal.II version 9.0.0
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#include <deal.II/numerics/histogram.h>
Classes | |
| struct | Interval |
Public Types | |
| enum | IntervalSpacing { linear, logarithmic } |
Public Member Functions | |
| template<typename number > | |
| void | evaluate (const std::vector< Vector< number > > &values, const std::vector< double > &y_values, const unsigned int n_intervals, const IntervalSpacing interval_spacing=linear) |
| template<typename number > | |
| void | evaluate (const Vector< number > &values, const unsigned int n_intervals, const IntervalSpacing interval_spacing=linear) |
| void | write_gnuplot (std::ostream &out) const |
| std::size_t | memory_consumption () const |
Static Public Member Functions | |
| static std::string | get_interval_spacing_names () |
| static IntervalSpacing | parse_interval_spacing (const std::string &name) |
| static ::ExceptionBase & | ExcEmptyData () |
| static ::ExceptionBase & | ExcIncompatibleArraySize (int arg1, int arg2) |
| static ::ExceptionBase & | ExcInvalidName (std::string arg1) |
Static Private Member Functions | |
| template<typename number > | |
| static bool | logarithmic_less (const number n1, const number n2) |
Private Attributes | |
| std::vector< std::vector< Interval > > | intervals |
| std::vector< double > | y_values |
This class provides some facilities to generate 2d and 3d histograms. It is used by giving it one or several data sets and a rule how to break the range of values therein into intervals (e.g. linear spacing or logarithmic spacing of intervals). The values are then sorted into the different intervals and the number of values in each interval is stored for output later. In case only one data set was given, the resulting histogram will be a 2d one, while it will be a 3d one if more than one data set was given. For more than one data set, the same intervals are used for each of them anyway, to make comparison easier.
At present, the following schemes for interval spacing are implemented:
To keep programs extensible, you can use the two functions get_interval_spacing_names and parse_interval_spacing, which always give you a complete list of spacing formats presently supported and are able to generate the respective value of the enum. If you use them, you can write your program in a way such that it only needs to be recompiled to take effect of newly added formats, without changing your code.
At present, only GNUPLOT output is supported.
Definition at line 69 of file histogram.h.
Definition of several ways to arrange the spacing of intervals.
| Enumerator | |
|---|---|
| linear | Space intervals linearly. |
| logarithmic | Space intervals logarithmically. |
Definition at line 75 of file histogram.h.
| void Histogram::evaluate | ( | const std::vector< Vector< number > > & | values, |
| const std::vector< double > & | y_values, | ||
| const unsigned int | n_intervals, | ||
| const IntervalSpacing | interval_spacing = linear |
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| ) |
Take several lists of values, each on to produce one histogram that will then be arrange one behind each other.
Using several data sets at once allows to compare them more easily, since the intervals into which the data is sorted is the same for all data sets.
The histograms will be arranged such that the computed intervals of the values[i][j] form the x-range, and the number of values in each interval will be the y-range (for 2d plots) or the z-range (for 3d plots). For 3d plots, the y_values parameter is used to assign each data set a value in the y direction, which is the depth coordinate in the resulting plot. For 2d plots, the y_values are ignored.
If you give only one data set, i.e. values.size()==1, then the resulting histogram will be a 2d one.
n_intervals denotes the number of intervals into which the data will be sorted; interval_spacing denotes the way the bounds of the intervals are computed. Refer to the general documentation for more information on this.
Definition at line 54 of file histogram.cc.
| void Histogram::evaluate | ( | const Vector< number > & | values, |
| const unsigned int | n_intervals, | ||
| const IntervalSpacing | interval_spacing = linear |
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| ) |
This function is only a wrapper to the above one in case you have only one data set.
Definition at line 206 of file histogram.cc.
| void Histogram::write_gnuplot | ( | std::ostream & | out | ) | const |
Write the histogram computed by the evaluate function to a stream in a format suitable to the GNUPLOT program. The function generates 2d or 3d histograms.
Definition at line 217 of file histogram.cc.
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Return allowed names for the interval spacing as string. At present this is "linear|logarithmic".
Definition at line 291 of file histogram.cc.
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Get a string containing one of the names returned by the above function and return the respective value of IntervalSpacing. Throw an error if the string is no valid one.
Definition at line 299 of file histogram.cc.
| std::size_t Histogram::memory_consumption | ( | ) | const |
Determine an estimate for the memory consumption (in bytes) of this object.
Definition at line 316 of file histogram.cc.
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staticprivate |
"Less-than" operation which finds the minimal positive value by sorting zero and negative value to be larger than the largest positive number. Used to find the lower bound of the leftmost interval in the logarithmic case interval spacing scheme.
Return true, if (n1<n2, and (n1>0 or n2<0)), or (n2<n1 and n1>0 and n2<=0). This in effect sorts all negative numbers to be larger than the largest positive number.
Definition at line 26 of file histogram.cc.
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Vector holding one set of intervals for each data set given to the evaluate function.
Definition at line 226 of file histogram.h.
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Values for the depth axis of 3d histograms. Stored in the evaluate function.
Definition at line 232 of file histogram.h.
1.8.14